• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    This invention relates to an automatic method for planting balled seedlings grown in container trays. According to this invention, the balled seedling (7) is removed from the container by taking hold of it from the top with a fork-like gripping element (16) and transferring it into the ground. For this, a gripping prong (16) which remains in position at the gripping stage and into which the seedling is pushed is used. The seedlings can be planted without breakage or problems and in the correct position.
    公开号:SU1757438A3
    申请号:SU884356285
    申请日:1988-08-01
    公开日:1992-08-23
    发明作者:Хякли Рейе；Лехто Лео；Лехто Эса
    申请人:Ляннен Техтаат Ой (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    22
    Fig.Z
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A machine for planting seedlings / with soil in the ground from a container pallet with open bottom parts, comprising a frame mounted on a housing for receiving the pallet, a mechanism for pushing seedlings out of containers from the bottom, a mechanism for holding plants removed from the container, a drive with a pallet displacement mechanism, characterized in that, in order to reduce injuries of planting material and increase the reliability of the automatic planting process, a mechanism for holding plants
    9 1757438 10 is made in the form of a tenon-shaped clamping element and a device for releasing plants from the clamping element.
    [2]
    2. The machine according to claim 1, with the fact that it contains a centering mechanism to ensure exact coincidence of the mechanism for pushing the plant with the center of the bottom of the container.
    [3]
    3. The machine according to claims 1 and 2, with the fact that in the pallet, individual containers are arranged in rows at equal distance from each other with the formation of · grooves, while the mechanism for displacing the container pallet is made in the form support rollers, the shaft of each of which is parallel to the rows of containers, and the surface of each roller is equipped with stems interacting with the grooves. Well
    [4]
    4. The machine according to paragraphs. 1-3. about l
    [5]
    5, the drive of the pallet displacement mechanism is made in the form of a closed circuit mounted with the possibility of moving parallel to the rows of containers and a closed chain arriving on two wheels, one link of which is equipped with pins arranged to interact with the groove made in the frame, and the distance between the most distant containers in a row and the distance between the 15 two most distant from each other chain links on one of its branches are equal.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1757438A3|1992-08-23|Machine for planting seedlings with soil lump into ground from container pallet with open bottom sections
    US5121955A|1992-06-16|Apparatus for gripping balls containing plants
    US4869637A|1989-09-26|Plant transfer mechanism
    US5911631A|1999-06-15|Seedling transplanter with easily detachable gripper
    FR2571208A1|1986-04-11|PROCESS FOR GRIPPING AND TRANSFERRING FRAGILE PRODUCTS OR PRODUCTS ACCESSIBLE ONLY FROM THE TOP
    JP5290741B2|2013-09-18|Seedling transplanter
    US3374752A|1968-03-26|Transplanter
    CN110972649A|2020-04-10|Pot seedling transplanting device and pot seedling transplanter
    JP3598446B2|2004-12-08|Cell seedling transplanter
    US4750439A|1988-06-14|Planting finger assembly
    FR2693344A1|1994-01-14|Automatic planting machine - has gripping claw movable between unloading and filling stations along grooves in interchangeable plate
    ES415950A1|1976-02-01|Improvements in agricultural transplantation machines. |
    KR100307388B1|2001-09-24|The Method of Onion Planting and their devices
    US4104975A|1978-08-08|Transplanting apparatus
    JPH069442B2|1994-02-09|Seedling planting equipment
    JP3940815B2|2007-07-04|Cell seedling transplanter
    JPH05276805A|1993-10-26|Shaped-seedling transplanter
    JP3556308B2|2004-08-18|Method and apparatus for sowing seeds for grafted seedlings
    US4829916A|1989-05-16|Transplanting machine
    JP2000188981A|2000-07-11|Seedling chuck unit of transplanter
    SU886787A1|1981-12-07|Machine for digging out seedling
    CN114027006A|2022-02-11|Automatic transplanting device that puts of cutting with a plane of alms bowl body seedling
    Lee et al.1982|An improved seedling block transplanter
    KR930001705Y1|1993-04-12|Transporter for box of nursery
    JPH09233949A|1997-09-09|Seedling take-out assisting device of breeding seedling cell tray
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    IL87199D0|1988-12-30|
    IT8809469D0|1988-08-12|
    SE8802806L|1989-05-03|
    FI84870C|1992-02-10|
    BR8804510A|1989-05-23|
    SE8802806D0|1988-08-03|
    KR890007633A|1989-07-05|
    IL87199A|1991-07-18|
    AT395924B|1993-04-26|
    JPH01141513A|1989-06-02|
    FR2622387B1|1991-05-24|
    HU201635B|1990-12-28|
    DK421788A|1989-05-03|
    IT1226378B|1991-01-11|
    PL158400B1|1992-08-31|
    AR240220A1|1990-03-30|
    FR2622387A1|1989-05-05|
    ZA885213B|1989-09-27|
    GB2211713B|1992-01-22|
    DK166001B|1993-03-01|
    FI874803A0|1987-11-02|
    CH676534A5|1991-02-15|
    BE1002217A5|1990-10-16|
    NO883340L|1989-05-03|
    CS538588A2|1990-08-14|
    BG49371A3|1991-10-15|
    ES2010013A6|1989-10-16|
    NO883340D0|1988-07-28|
    PT88160A|1989-09-14|
    NZ225498A|1990-04-26|
    GB2211713A|1989-07-12|
    CS274433B2|1991-04-11|
    HUT48424A|1989-06-28|
    YU147888A|1990-12-31|
    PL273865A1|1989-05-16|
    GR1000109B|1991-06-07|
    SE500796C2|1994-09-05|
    AU616671B2|1991-11-07|
    DE3826186A1|1989-05-11|
    DD281946A5|1990-08-29|
    RO105378B1|1994-12-21|
    FI874803A|1989-05-03|
    US4893571A|1990-01-16|
    DE3826186C2|1997-09-11|
    ATA197088A|1992-09-15|
    FI84870B|1991-10-31|
    CA1302169C|1992-06-02|
    AU1978788A|1989-05-04|
    DK166001C|1993-07-12|
    DK421788D0|1988-07-28|
    GB8817188D0|1988-08-24|
    NL8801962A|1989-06-01|
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    FR2432265B3|1978-08-02|1981-04-30|Mametora Agricult Mach|
    FI69542C|1979-02-02|1986-03-10|Serlachius Oy|FOERFARANDE OCH APPARAT FOER MATNING AV PLANTCELLER I EN PLANTERINGSMASKIN|
    JPS5672611A|1979-11-20|1981-06-16|Iseki Agricult Mach|Planting device for nursery vegetable plant or the like|
    SE446421B|1980-06-13|1986-09-15|Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab|SET TO REPLACE CULTIVATION UNITS IN ELASTIC POTS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SET|
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    JPS5850684A|1981-09-18|1983-03-25|Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd|Electronic editing device of digital sound|
    US4616578A|1983-05-12|1986-10-14|Talbott Gene B|Automatic method and apparatus for transplanting crops|
    IT1171985B|1983-12-07|1987-06-10|Gd Spa|DEVICE FOR THE FEEDING OF CIGARETTES TO THE WRAPPING LINE OF A PACKAGING MACHINE|
    FR2560482B1|1984-03-05|1987-08-07|Regero Sa|MACHINE, PARTICULARLY FOR THE AUTOMATIC PLANTATION OF PLANTS FOR MARKET AND HORTICULTURE|
    US4653632A|1984-08-13|1987-03-31|Timmer George R|Endless, agricultural, belted-chain conveyor with provision for attaching crop-protecting, sprocket-run covers|
    FR2571208B1|1984-10-05|1987-10-09|Germaine Michel|PROCESS FOR GRIPPING AND TRANSFERRING FRAGILE PRODUCTS OR PRODUCTS ACCESSIBLE ONLY FROM THE TOP|
    GB8426656D0|1984-10-22|1984-11-28|Chamberlain R A|Transplanter|
    IT1181266B|1984-12-06|1987-09-23|Gd Spa|DEVICE FOR THE FEEDING OF CIGARETTES TO THE WRAPPING LINE OF A PACKAGING MACHINE|
    FR2578142B1|1985-01-11|1988-02-12|Ferrand Claude|DEVICE FOR EXTRACTING LUMPS FROM THE PLANT LIFTING CAPACITIES FOR TRANSPLANTATION|
    US4644880A|1985-02-22|1987-02-24|Growers Transplanting, Inc.|Method and apparatus for transplanting corps|
    SE453147B|1986-05-06|1988-01-18|Osa Ab|PROCEDURE AND AGGREGATE FOR MECHANIZED PLANTING OF PLANTS, IN PARTICULAR THREE PLANTS|
    JPH0358241B2|1986-09-19|1991-09-04|Atsushi Shiromizu|FI900448A|1990-01-29|1991-07-30|Laennen Tehtaat Oy|FOERFARANDE FOER OEVERFOERING AV KLUMPPLANTOR.|
    FI904346A|1990-09-03|1992-03-04|Laennen Tehtaat Oy|SYSTEM FOER BEHANDLING AV PLANTOR.|
    FI904767A|1990-09-27|1992-03-28|Laennen Tehtaat Oy|ANORDNING FOER OEVERFOERING AV EN PLANTA.|
    JP2686676B2|1991-01-18|1997-12-08|ヤンマー農機株式会社|Transplant machine|
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    CA2142119C|1992-08-10|2001-06-05|Geoffrey Alan Williames|Apparatus for automatically planting seedings taken from a hard seedling tray|
    US5320649A|1992-08-18|1994-06-14|Holland James J|Plant transplant system|
    FR2701804B1|1993-02-26|1995-05-24|Regero Sa|Module for mini-plug planter cultivated in honeycomb trays.|
    US5477791A|1993-03-04|1995-12-26|Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co., Ltd.|Seedling planting apparatus|
    AU685490B2|1993-08-04|1998-01-22|Speedling, Inc.|A transplanter for seedlings|
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    JPH07194208A|1993-12-30|1995-08-01|Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd|Construction of working table for seedling transplanter|
    AU2966395A|1994-08-01|1996-03-04|Leonard Pearlstein|High performance superabsorbent material and absorbent devices containing the same|
    JP3215941B2|1996-05-10|2001-10-09|株式会社サークル鉄工|Seedling transfer device and its transfer method|
    FI102937B|1997-10-24|1999-03-31|Laennen Tehtaat Oy|Method and apparatus for streamlining the planting of lump plants|
    US6212821B1|1999-05-10|2001-04-10|Kieran L. Adam|Automatic plant selector|
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    DE10057445A1|2000-07-26|2002-02-07|Daas Kamal|Device and method for aligning vegetable and lettuce plants, planting device for vegetable and lettuce plants and system and method for harvesting and aligning vegetable and lettuce plants|
    AUPR458501A0|2001-04-26|2001-05-24|Williames Hi-Tech International Pty Ltd|Improvements to field planting shoes|
    ITBO20010702A1|2001-11-20|2003-05-20|Swisslong Italia S P A|SYSTEM FOR THE SINGULARIZATION AND TRANSFER OF OBJECTS, AND TRANSFER DEVICE USED IN THE SYSTEM.|
    US7036440B1|2002-09-12|2006-05-02|Gil A Sena|Adjustable tray size automatic seedling planting apparatus|
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    CN1324937C|2005-09-30|2007-07-11|浙江理工大学|Ordered seedling-ejection guiding device|
    US8122838B2|2007-08-04|2012-02-28|Faulring Mechanical Devices, Inc.|Transplanter|
    US7954439B2|2007-08-04|2011-06-07|The Morning Star Company|Transplanter|
    US8573142B2|2008-07-31|2013-11-05|Faulring Mechanical Devices, Inc.|Foliage separator for a transplanter|
    DE102011104902A1|2010-06-16|2011-12-22|Technische Universität Dresden|Agricultural machine for planting hardwood cuttings, has planting unit, which is attached to machine frame pivoting around vertical- and horizontal axis|
    FI126004B|2012-06-21|2016-05-31|Upm Kymmene Corp|Planting machine and device for treating plants|
    JP6285801B2|2014-05-27|2018-02-28|株式会社椿本チエイン|Plant drawing device and plant stock transplanting system|
    CN106385897B|2016-10-14|2018-11-06|江苏大学|A kind of hole tray transplantation of seedlings strength top alms bowl release and method|
    CN110100546A|2019-06-25|2019-08-09|贵州大学|A kind of rotary seedling separation device of agricultural machinery|
    CN111296009B|2020-02-27|2022-02-08|中国农业大学|Plug seedling taking device|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    FI874803A|FI84870C|1987-11-02|1987-11-02|FOERFARANDE OCH ANORDNING FOER PLANTERING AV KLUMPPLANTOR.|
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